Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are chemicals that can be found in drinking water, which are often associated with industrial contamination or agricultural runoff. Volatile organic compounds can be harmful to human health if they are ingested in high concentrations over an extended period of time. Exposure to volatile organic compounds in drinking water has been known to be linked to increased risk of cancer, reproductive and developmental problems, and damage to the liver and kidneys. Some of the most common volatile organic compounds found in water include benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene. These chemicals can enter the water supply through leaking underground storage tanks, spillages or releases, or improper disposal of hazardous waste. It is important to filter water to remove volatile organic compounds before consumption to reduce the risk of adverse health effects.